A Written Analysis on Why I Write by George Orwell Essays

A Written Analysis on Why I Write by George Orwell Essays A Written Analysis on Why I Write by George Orwell Paper A Written Analysis on Why I Write by George Orwell Paper Exposition Topic: George orwell George Orwell’s 1946 exposition ‘Why I Write’ is revered with a lot of inborn qualities clung to and pushed by Orwell himself. In relating his own excursion in turning into an essayist, Orwell enrolls the basic standards supporting his underlying thought processes recorded as a hard copy. Therefore, it is the portrayal of profoundly held beliefs, for example, the intrinsic individual association with composing, the effect of setting on an author, the benefit of composing and the explanations behind composing that enamor crowds and support the significance of Orwell’s paper. The eudemonistic temperances admonished by Orwell as communicated through the paper structure in this way serve to speak to the qualities and beliefs molded by his unique situation, that are famous inside his works. The unfailing feeling of individual association Orwell bears to composing plagues all through the exposition, and along these lines enraptures the crowd. Orwell’s utilization of individual youth stories, of where he felt â€Å"isolated and undervalued† brings out an individual association of compassion from the peruser, and accordingly implies the improvement of Orwell as an essayist. From the initial tales, where Orwell insinuates the Greek dramatist ‘Aristophanes’ and the English artist ‘William Blake’ it is occasion that ‘writing’ stayed an intrinsic part of George Orwell’s personality and that endeavors to smother or disregard this energy would be â€Å"outraging† his actual nature. Orwell contends that the quintessence of his composing originates from individual experience and the natural association of he bore to writing since the beginning. Notwithstanding, while Orwell contends that keeping in touch with itself must include a self-propelled individual commitment, he yields that the advancement of language is impacted and molded by different journalists. In this manner, the utilization of individual tales supports the natural, individual association that Orwell imparted to composing and hence dazzles the crowd. The investigation of setting in molding an author’s contemplations and works are focal concerns managed by Orwell inside the exposition. Orwell’s essential inspiration, yet clouded and completely precluded in the opening from claiming the exposition, is the political reason. Orwell finishes up the article in expressing that â€Å"where I did not have a political reason that I composed dead books entences without importance, beautifying modifiers and hoax by and large. † However, Orwell regrets the political inspiration of his attempts to the reforming political circle of his own unique circumstance. The reason for the sonnet in the article notwithstanding, is all the more so to delineate the waiting vulnerabilities of war and struggle that tormented Orwell’s time. The sonnet thinks about the assuran ces of the past, whereby symbolism through â€Å"A upbeat vicar I may have been, 200 years ago† outlines the changing standards of religion, and its ensuing stimulus for strife. The sonnet is characteristic of the â€Å"evil time† and expanding political strains of Orwell’s setting, and places his works into viewpoint. Consequently in investigating his self-improvement as an essayist, Orwell further outlines the effect of setting in molding a writer’s works making a feeling of individual commitment with the peruser. Orwell’s introduction on the estimation of composing through the paper builds up a passionate association that enthralls the peruser. The utilization of symbolism, through the examination of ‘good prose’ to a ‘windowpane’ supports the enlarged message enrolled in Orwell’s Why I Write. The picture of the windowpane fills in as an image for composing as an association between the peruser, the author and the content. Constituents of a decent exposition take into account the essayist to associate and see plainly through the issues of the content while also, the peruser can keep up a comprehension of the writer’s inspiration and thinking for the idea of his/her works. In this manner, Orwell finishes up his exposition with the contention that composing should have the option to discover a feeling of shared trait between the peruser and the author, with his ‘great intentions in writing’ giving a calculated system in which such an association can be cultivated. Through the exposition, ‘Why I Write’ Orwell builds a fair tone that is both recounted and intelligent so as to solidify and lessen any intricacies in significance. The utilization of an especially exact, genuine voice comes from the real motivation behind this article which basically was to give a support to the solid and going up against political-willed nature of his works. His frank intensity of law based communism, a conviction showed from his own dissatisfaction to the establishments of administration of his time makes him keep up a brief and direct writing, so as to introduce an unequivocal support for the idea of his works. The true explicitness of his exposition is epitomized in notions, for example, â€Å"I tried hard to tell every bit of relevant information without abusing my artistic instincts†. The way of his tone represents Orwell’s endeavors to depict his character as one of uprightness towards the artistic reason. Therefore, Orwell endeavors to keep up uprightness and trustworthiness while encouraging an enthusiastic association with the peruser so as to engender his standards of the inspiration of composing. Orwell’s support for the purposes behind composing guarantees that he is leveled with the peruser, empowering his standards to dazzle the crowd. Orwell’s arrangement of the ‘great thought processes in writing’ fills in as a grateful structure from which the peruser is then ready to decipher writing. Orwell felt just as while a writer keeps up an association with his/her works, such an association may not be charmed by the peruser. Consequently, Orwell arranges the ‘motives for writing’ so as to restore the association between the writer, the content and the peruser by giving a theoretical structure filling in as the basing point for an educated understanding regarding the writer’s foundation, and explanations behind composition. An optional reason for this arrangement prevalently centers around the goals of composing as a general connector of individuals. Taking everything into account, the structure of the exposition in relating an ordered and personal advancement of George Orwell as an author takes into consideration Orwell to communicate his perspectives in an unequivocal way. Orwell looks to cultivate an association between the crowd, and his interests through the scope of procedures he applies through the paper structure. In this way, Orwell’s portrayal of his natural fundamental qualities and goals are what enamors the crowd and sets up the enthusiastic association between the peruser, the author and the content.

Quality of Cross Cultural Research †Free Samples to Students

Question: Examine about the Quality of Cross Cultural Research. Answer: Presentation Solarco is a global association in the vitality area which is headquartered in Sydney. The Company is setting up auxiliaries everywhere throughout the globe and because of late development experience by the association the Company is receiving plans for extension in universal nation. The Solarco Company ought to embrace right procedures for the choice procedure, staffing of the applicants and the advancement of the universal group. A solid and brought together corporate culture ought to be created for the universal group. The repatriates leave an association inside one year of coming back to their nation of origin, the rate can go up to 20 % and associations acquire gigantic misfortune due to the turnover of the repatriates. Along these lines, the Solarco Pty Limited ought to receive procedures to deal with turnover of the repatriates, the maintenance methodologies of the repatriates ought to be grown well and the staffing procedure of the universal group ought to follow certain part icular systems to choose the correct contender for the global task. At the point when representatives are sent in an alternate nation for work assignments, they get exceptionally impacted by the work culture of the host nation. The new and diverse culture of the host nation acquire a great deal of progress the representatives who begin working abroad and frequently they find another character inside themselves. The representatives who have involvement with working abroad feel that they are more significant than the representatives of the association who are working in their nation of origin. The representatives feel that working abroad in a global situation has improved their insight, aptitudes and capacities. Notwithstanding, when these representatives come back to their nation of origin, they feel that their association don't give them their due worth and they begin contrasting themselves and their collaborators with no worldwide experience. This is a prime motivation behind why workers decided to stop from the association inside one year of coming back to the nation of origin (Tung and Verbeke 2010). The repatriates see that after a global introduction, his activity ought to contain more obligations, difficulties and regard. The reasons why repatriates leave an association in the wake of coming back to their nation of origin are a result of a few elements they believe they don't have chances of profession arranging, they see that they are not satisfactorily paid in home nation and they are not upheld and advised well by their supervisors to remain with the organization((Bjerregaard, Lauring and Klitmller 2009). When there is wide hole between the view of the repatriates of the general help they have gotten from their association and the degree of responsibility they have towards their association, at that point there is a high possibility of turnover. The repatriates analyze intellectually the penances they made while seeking after the universal task like avoiding family in home nation, bearing the dangers of working in a totally unique work culture and the prizes and acknowledgment they have gotten from their current association after finishing of the worldwide task. The turnover of repatriates is higher when there is an irregularity between the prizes they get and the acknowledgment they get (Zhu and Bargiela-Chiappini 2013). The obvious misfortunes associations need to bargain because of turnover of repatriates The misfortunes that Solarco Company needs to hold up under when repatriates leave the association are as per the following The repatriates increase extra information, aptitudes and encounters while taking a shot at the global task and they have all the specialized ability which will empower them to take up future universal task for the Solarco Company. On the off chance that they leave the association, the Solarco Company will lose gifted representatives with worldwide experience which the association could have used successfully (Thomas. also, Peterson 2017). The representatives with global experience can assume different job in the association like they can be a piece of the culturally diverse preparing group of the association and can prepare different workers who intend to embrace a worldwide task in future. These workers with universal experience can likewise be a piece of worldwide technique group and can aid new item advancement, Customer Relationship the board of the worldwide group. So Solarco association would lose significant workers if repatriates leave the association (Mor, Morris and Joh 2013). The Company would bear budgetary expense to prepare the workers for universal task just as the representatives would have a more significant compensation in a remote nation. On the off chance that repatriates leave association in the wake of coming back to home nation, Solarco Organization would acquire monetary misfortune (Trevor, Lansford and Black 2004). In view of research investigation, survey suggestions to the association to all the more likely hold repatriates; The profession way of the repatriates ought to be followed by the human asset division of the association once the repatriates come back to their nation of origin. There repatriates ought to be given open door for guiding of profession arranging and professional success once they come back to their nation of origin. The directors who take a shot at universal task expect that they will be elevated to a senior level when they come back to their nation of origin after consummation of the global task despite the fact that they are not guaranteed the equivalent by the business. There International Human asset branch of the Solarco Company ought to talk about with the repatriates their desires and impart to them the prizes and openings that the Solarco Company can give to the repatriates. Away from and open progression of data will help in better maintenance of the repatriates (Stanley et al 2013). The universal encounters that the repatriates have picked up ought to be valued. There ought to be gatherings where the repatriates can impart their encounters to their colleagues, Even if the businesses cannot elevate the repatriates to a senior level promptly there ought to be sufficient acknowledgment given to the repatriates. The inventive capability of the repatriates ought to be used viably by the association when they come back to their nation of origin. The repatriates ought to be permitted to deal with various practical regions. For instance repatriates can be a piece of the culturally diverse group or they can be associated with structuring an item created for the universal market. There ought to be a coach for the administrators who chip away at worldwide task who won't just guide them during their abroad task yet will likewise help them to use their global experience on coming back to their nation of origin. The coaches can assume instrumental job on the maintenance methodologies of the repatriates once they come back to their nation of origin (Hancock et al 2013). The Solarco Company should control the exiles all through their global task by giving them the wellbeing and security in the remote nation, visa help, help with search of home in the outside nation, help to adapt up to the specialized prerequisites of the universal venture, help with treatment of the difficulties of the worldwide task. This help from the association during the global task will make a mental holding with the abroad representatives and they will stay faithful to the association in any event, when they come back to the nation of origin (Samuel and Chipunza 2009). The collaborators of the nation of origin ought to stay in contact with the abroad representatives and a worldwide correspondence plan ought to be created for the abroad workers. The representatives taking a shot at worldwide task ought to be educated about the advancement in the nation of origin through representative pamphlet, messages, visit messages and other proper method of correspondence so they remain associated with their collaborators and work culture of the nation of origin which will empower them to create mental sentiments of dedication when they come back to home nation (Testa 2009). Proposal of a reasonable IHR Management methodology to effectively staffing; officials globally and building up the worldwide official group The Solarco International Company ought to receive explicit methodologies for building up a group of global officials who will take a shot at worldwide assignments The way toward staffing and choice of contender for the worldwide group ought to follow the means like assurance of the capabilities required for the global task, amusement of employment investigation and set of working responsibilities which will be founded on the abilities and skills required for the universal task, keeping a pool of candidates of the Solarco Company who will be keen on the global task, looking into the pool of these candidates and meeting the intrigued possibility for staffing and determination of the universal group once a worldwide task is open. While staffing administrators for the worldwide task, Solarco Company should choose up-and-comers who have administrative ability. The administrators of the universal group ought to have the information required for the global activity, ought to have authority and specialized aptitudes for the activity. Preparing It is fundamental to socially prepare the officials who will chip away at the global task, the administrators of the worldwide group ought to be eager to get preparing about the way of life and language of the host nation. Versatility The universal task will present new provoking circumstances to the administrators of the global group. While choosing the possibility for the universal group, Solarco International ought to guarantee that the colleagues have ability to deal with new dangers and difficulties presented by the global task. While staffing the officials for

How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System

How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System? Morphine in Your Blood, Urine, Hair, Saliva By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 14, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 06, 2019 Verywell / Gary Ferster More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Effects Duration Detection Times Elimination Symptoms of Overdose Getting Help View All Back To Top Morphine is in a class of medications known as opiate (narcotic) analgesics. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. It is prescribed to relieve moderate to severe pain, especially for around-the-clock relief of pain that cannot be controlled by other pain medications. Morphine is a Schedule II controlled substance, which means that it has accepted medical uses and a high risk for people developing unhealthy use patterns. Brand names for morphine include Avinza, Kadian, Morphabond, MS Contin, Oramorph SR, and  Roxanol-T. Most workplaces rely on SAMHSAs 5-panel urine test which can detect the presence of morphine used within the last four days. Knowing how long the effects of morphine last, can help prevent accidental overdose or dangerous interactions with other medications or alcohol. How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System? Blood: Up to 3 daysUrine: Up to 4 daysSaliva: Up to 3 daysHair: Up to 90 days How Long Does It Take to Feel Effects? Morphine is prescribed in several different forms, including a liquid solution and extended-release tablets and capsules. The timing of dosage is important for it to reach therapeutic levels but not a level that could cause an overdose. Different formulations of morphine have different onset times and durations: Extended-release morphine delivers the dosage in stages, the effects lasting for 12â€"24 hoursInstant-release morphines effects begin within 15 to 60 minutes and last 4 to 6 hours Other effects of morphine besides pain suppression include: EuphoriaDepressing breathingConstricted pupilsReducing gastrointestinal activityDrowsinessDysphoriaAltered mental status The body becomes tolerant when morphine is used over time and dosage may need to be adjusted to provide the desired effects. Morphine also leads to dependence and the body can have withdrawal symptoms if it is stopped.?? For this reason, it is important to follow the schedule provided by your doctor when it is decided to stop morphine. How Long Does Morphine Last? Morphine has a short half-life, with half of it metabolized in 1.5 to 7 hours. Most of a single dose of morphine is eliminated in the urine within 72 hours. Morphine is broken down in the body by glucuronidation and sulfation. According to a 2014 study, Morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G) and morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) are the main metabolites of morphine that may also show up on a drug test. Brand name products such as MS Contin can also contain lactose, polysorbate, black iron oxide, and colored dyes. If the drug test yields a positive test result, a physician at a medical review office will review the results and you will be contacted to determine if there is a good reason. If the results are negative, employers are told by the medical reviewer within 24 hours. Types of tests that can be used to detect morphine include blood, urine, hair, and saliva. There are not really good breath tests for detecting morphine. Hair and blood tests are used less often. Urine Morphine can show up on a urine test for up to four days after use. Urinalysis is the most commonly used method for testing for morphine and typically involves the enzyme-multiplied immune test. If morphine or any of the tested metabolites are present in the urine specimen in sufficient amounts, a visible colored line will show up in the test line region of the drug strip. The urine sample you provide will go through a secure chain of custody to end up at a testing laboratory to be screened, often with the SAMHSA 5 panel. The specimen will be tested for adulterants and the presence of the drug. The presence of the drug will be confirmed by a second test using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry or liquid chromatography. Blood Morphine can show also up on a blood test up to 3 days after use, but as these tests are more invasive and expensive, they are not commonly used in employment drug screenings. Saliva Morphine can show up on a saliva test about 3 days after use. The morphine detected in saliva is usually in the process of circulating through the blood, which is why these detection times are similar. That said, saliva-based drug testing is not approved by the FDA or SAMHSA for Federal Mandated Drug Testing and so is not likely to be used. Hair Morphine can show up on a hair follicle test for up to 90 days after use. False Positive Testing Most urine drug tests look for morphine. As a result, morphine use can easily be detected. That said, while urine drug tests are simple and affordable, they can return false-positive results for opiates like morphine. Poppy seeds can cause a false-positive test result for opiates. While only present in trace amounts, poppy seeds do contain enough codeine and morphine to show up on enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests that are often used in workplace and medical drug screenings.?? Additionally, certain medications, including allergy drugs containing diphenhydramine and doxylamine and quinolone antibiotics such as levofloxacin and ofloxacin can cause a false-positive opiate screening.?? As a result, testing to identify specific drugs, rather than classes of drugs, is needed to confirm a positive urine drug screen for morphine. Factors That Affect Detection Time Morphine is metabolized at different rates and can vary in how long it takes to show up in urine based on various factors. Dosage The more morphine present in the body, the longer it will take to be eliminated. Other Medications If the pathways involved in opioid metabolism are busy breaking down other substances in the body, it will also take longer for the drug to leave the body. Age Older patients metabolize morphine more slowly. Medical Conditions People with hepatic or renal impairments may also eliminate morphine more slowly. According to a 2009 review, there is no difference in metabolism amongst sexes. How to Get Morphine Out of Your System Morphine is broken down by the body and excreted in the urine, with most of a single dose eliminated after 72 hours. However, with longer use or heavier doses, the time it takes to clear out of the body can be longer. Exercising, drinking a lot of water, and other myths people might have about how to flush your system before a drug test are likely not going to work. The only way to get morphine out of your system is to stop taking the drug and allow your body time to metabolize and eliminate it. If you have been prescribed morphine, be aware that it can be detected on a urine drug screen such as those given for employment. Disclose your prescription to the testing lab so they can interpret your test accurately. Symptoms of Overdose A morphine overdose can happen when it interacts with other medications, when doses are given too close together, or too much morphine is taken. Never crush or cut an extended-release tablet or capsule as that may deliver too much morphine at one time. Some symptoms of morphine overdose include: Slow, shallow, or irregular breathingSleepinessLoss of consciousnessLimp or weak musclesCold, clammy skinSmall pupilsSlow or stopped heartbeatBlurred visionNauseaFainting Bystander training to reverse an opiate overdose with naloxone is available in your area. By administering naloxone, sometimes referred to by the brand name Narcan, someone experiencing a morphine overdose may regain consciousness and the ability to breathe. They may also begin to experience withdrawal symptoms. Taking additional opiates at this point will cause a second overdose and is not recommended. Naloxone is available over the counter many places and from the local health department. In  case  of  a morphine  overdose, call 911 or the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. First-responders should be able to revive the victim with  Narcan but only if they are notified soon enough. Interactions That Increase the Risk of Morphine Overdose Morphine depresses the respiratory system and slows the heart rate. As a 2018 review explains, when morphine is combined with these drugs, there is an increased risk of low blood pressure, sedation, and potentially fatal respiratory depression: Benzodiazepines and other CNS depressantsAnestheticsBarbituratesTranquilizersAntipsychoticsOther opioidsAlcoholAntihistaminesBaclofenCimetidineP-glycoprotein inhibitors such as quinidine A previous history of breathing problems, including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are reasons to be even more cautious with the use of morphine. Understanding Opioid Overdoses Getting Help Symptoms of morphine withdrawal include muscle aches, insomnia, anxiety, nausea, and vomiting, and can begin as early as six hours after the last dose. Some people compare the symptoms to those of the flu. Symptom severity varies according to the frequency of use, tolerance, and overall health and metabolism. The acute physical effects of morphine withdrawal last for three to five days, but the psychological effects may persist for several weeks. Persisting patterns of binge and withdrawal can exacerbate problematic substance use. If you think you may be at risk for a substance use disorder, contact your doctor. There are many treatments available, including medication-assisted treatment (MATs) with methadone or buprenorphine, which can help with withdrawal. A 2017 review details the efficacy of MAT in the treatment of opioid use disorder. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, discuss this with your doctor as there is a risk of dependence and withdrawal in newborns of mothers who have prolonged use of morphine. Dont breastfeed while you are taking morphine. According to the NIH, morphine will pass through your milk  to your child and your child can also become dependent. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of morphine addiction, help is available. Treatment providers can be found using the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrations Behavioral Health treatment services locator.

How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System

How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System? Morphine in Your Blood, Urine, Hair, Saliva By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 14, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 06, 2019 Verywell / Gary Ferster More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Effects Duration Detection Times Elimination Symptoms of Overdose Getting Help View All Back To Top Morphine is in a class of medications known as opiate (narcotic) analgesics. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. It is prescribed to relieve moderate to severe pain, especially for around-the-clock relief of pain that cannot be controlled by other pain medications. Morphine is a Schedule II controlled substance, which means that it has accepted medical uses and a high risk for people developing unhealthy use patterns. Brand names for morphine include Avinza, Kadian, Morphabond, MS Contin, Oramorph SR, and  Roxanol-T. Most workplaces rely on SAMHSAs 5-panel urine test which can detect the presence of morphine used within the last four days. Knowing how long the effects of morphine last, can help prevent accidental overdose or dangerous interactions with other medications or alcohol. How Long Does Morphine Stay in Your System? Blood: Up to 3 daysUrine: Up to 4 daysSaliva: Up to 3 daysHair: Up to 90 days How Long Does It Take to Feel Effects? Morphine is prescribed in several different forms, including a liquid solution and extended-release tablets and capsules. The timing of dosage is important for it to reach therapeutic levels but not a level that could cause an overdose. Different formulations of morphine have different onset times and durations: Extended-release morphine delivers the dosage in stages, the effects lasting for 12â€"24 hoursInstant-release morphines effects begin within 15 to 60 minutes and last 4 to 6 hours Other effects of morphine besides pain suppression include: EuphoriaDepressing breathingConstricted pupilsReducing gastrointestinal activityDrowsinessDysphoriaAltered mental status The body becomes tolerant when morphine is used over time and dosage may need to be adjusted to provide the desired effects. Morphine also leads to dependence and the body can have withdrawal symptoms if it is stopped.?? For this reason, it is important to follow the schedule provided by your doctor when it is decided to stop morphine. How Long Does Morphine Last? Morphine has a short half-life, with half of it metabolized in 1.5 to 7 hours. Most of a single dose of morphine is eliminated in the urine within 72 hours. Morphine is broken down in the body by glucuronidation and sulfation. According to a 2014 study, Morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G) and morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) are the main metabolites of morphine that may also show up on a drug test. Brand name products such as MS Contin can also contain lactose, polysorbate, black iron oxide, and colored dyes. If the drug test yields a positive test result, a physician at a medical review office will review the results and you will be contacted to determine if there is a good reason. If the results are negative, employers are told by the medical reviewer within 24 hours. Types of tests that can be used to detect morphine include blood, urine, hair, and saliva. There are not really good breath tests for detecting morphine. Hair and blood tests are used less often. Urine Morphine can show up on a urine test for up to four days after use. Urinalysis is the most commonly used method for testing for morphine and typically involves the enzyme-multiplied immune test. If morphine or any of the tested metabolites are present in the urine specimen in sufficient amounts, a visible colored line will show up in the test line region of the drug strip. The urine sample you provide will go through a secure chain of custody to end up at a testing laboratory to be screened, often with the SAMHSA 5 panel. The specimen will be tested for adulterants and the presence of the drug. The presence of the drug will be confirmed by a second test using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry or liquid chromatography. Blood Morphine can show also up on a blood test up to 3 days after use, but as these tests are more invasive and expensive, they are not commonly used in employment drug screenings. Saliva Morphine can show up on a saliva test about 3 days after use. The morphine detected in saliva is usually in the process of circulating through the blood, which is why these detection times are similar. That said, saliva-based drug testing is not approved by the FDA or SAMHSA for Federal Mandated Drug Testing and so is not likely to be used. Hair Morphine can show up on a hair follicle test for up to 90 days after use. False Positive Testing Most urine drug tests look for morphine. As a result, morphine use can easily be detected. That said, while urine drug tests are simple and affordable, they can return false-positive results for opiates like morphine. Poppy seeds can cause a false-positive test result for opiates. While only present in trace amounts, poppy seeds do contain enough codeine and morphine to show up on enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests that are often used in workplace and medical drug screenings.?? Additionally, certain medications, including allergy drugs containing diphenhydramine and doxylamine and quinolone antibiotics such as levofloxacin and ofloxacin can cause a false-positive opiate screening.?? As a result, testing to identify specific drugs, rather than classes of drugs, is needed to confirm a positive urine drug screen for morphine. Factors That Affect Detection Time Morphine is metabolized at different rates and can vary in how long it takes to show up in urine based on various factors. Dosage The more morphine present in the body, the longer it will take to be eliminated. Other Medications If the pathways involved in opioid metabolism are busy breaking down other substances in the body, it will also take longer for the drug to leave the body. Age Older patients metabolize morphine more slowly. Medical Conditions People with hepatic or renal impairments may also eliminate morphine more slowly. According to a 2009 review, there is no difference in metabolism amongst sexes. How to Get Morphine Out of Your System Morphine is broken down by the body and excreted in the urine, with most of a single dose eliminated after 72 hours. However, with longer use or heavier doses, the time it takes to clear out of the body can be longer. Exercising, drinking a lot of water, and other myths people might have about how to flush your system before a drug test are likely not going to work. The only way to get morphine out of your system is to stop taking the drug and allow your body time to metabolize and eliminate it. If you have been prescribed morphine, be aware that it can be detected on a urine drug screen such as those given for employment. Disclose your prescription to the testing lab so they can interpret your test accurately. Symptoms of Overdose A morphine overdose can happen when it interacts with other medications, when doses are given too close together, or too much morphine is taken. Never crush or cut an extended-release tablet or capsule as that may deliver too much morphine at one time. Some symptoms of morphine overdose include: Slow, shallow, or irregular breathingSleepinessLoss of consciousnessLimp or weak musclesCold, clammy skinSmall pupilsSlow or stopped heartbeatBlurred visionNauseaFainting Bystander training to reverse an opiate overdose with naloxone is available in your area. By administering naloxone, sometimes referred to by the brand name Narcan, someone experiencing a morphine overdose may regain consciousness and the ability to breathe. They may also begin to experience withdrawal symptoms. Taking additional opiates at this point will cause a second overdose and is not recommended. Naloxone is available over the counter many places and from the local health department. In  case  of  a morphine  overdose, call 911 or the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. First-responders should be able to revive the victim with  Narcan but only if they are notified soon enough. Interactions That Increase the Risk of Morphine Overdose Morphine depresses the respiratory system and slows the heart rate. As a 2018 review explains, when morphine is combined with these drugs, there is an increased risk of low blood pressure, sedation, and potentially fatal respiratory depression: Benzodiazepines and other CNS depressantsAnestheticsBarbituratesTranquilizersAntipsychoticsOther opioidsAlcoholAntihistaminesBaclofenCimetidineP-glycoprotein inhibitors such as quinidine A previous history of breathing problems, including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are reasons to be even more cautious with the use of morphine. Understanding Opioid Overdoses Getting Help Symptoms of morphine withdrawal include muscle aches, insomnia, anxiety, nausea, and vomiting, and can begin as early as six hours after the last dose. Some people compare the symptoms to those of the flu. Symptom severity varies according to the frequency of use, tolerance, and overall health and metabolism. The acute physical effects of morphine withdrawal last for three to five days, but the psychological effects may persist for several weeks. Persisting patterns of binge and withdrawal can exacerbate problematic substance use. If you think you may be at risk for a substance use disorder, contact your doctor. There are many treatments available, including medication-assisted treatment (MATs) with methadone or buprenorphine, which can help with withdrawal. A 2017 review details the efficacy of MAT in the treatment of opioid use disorder. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, discuss this with your doctor as there is a risk of dependence and withdrawal in newborns of mothers who have prolonged use of morphine. Dont breastfeed while you are taking morphine. According to the NIH, morphine will pass through your milk  to your child and your child can also become dependent. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of morphine addiction, help is available. Treatment providers can be found using the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrations Behavioral Health treatment services locator.

Starbucks Analysis - 10818 Words

Introduction This report was written by three Arnhem Business School students for the purpose of providing a full analysis of the Starbucks Coffee Corporation. Although Starbucks is operating internationally, this report is mostly based on the United States, as this is Starbucks domestic market and until today its main operating market. First, the internal analysis gives an overview about Starbucks as a company. Second, the external analysis is used for analyzing the market Starbucks is operating in. Third, the strategic options possible for Starbucks are analyzed. Last, an explanation will be given on how Starbucks should implement the best strategic option available. Introduction 1 1 Executive Summary 4 INTERNAL†¦show more content†¦to differentiate the offerings of small coffee roasting companies. The market for these coffees exploded in the U.S., as cafes opened with espresso-based beverages and companies launched extensive marketing and branding campaigns. This movement is now spreading back to Europe, where the cafà © concept originated. In the U.S., where coffee imports total at least 25% of overall global volume, the specialty coffee market accounted for more than $8 billion in sales in 2002. As the market for specialty coffees remains consistent in the Americas, significant growth opportunities exist in emerging markets, including Asia, Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union Ââ€" countries not historically known as coffee consumers. Rapid expansion and demand for inexpensive, specialty coffees in these markets continues. In northern Europe, the coffee market remains stagnant, but southern Europe offers the best growth opportunities for differentiated coffees. In Japan, a traditional tea-drinking consumer market, coffee demand is slowly growing. In all cases, access, differentiation, cultural tastes and cost continue to be challenges facing the global market. INTERNAL ANALYSIS 2 The Company and its strategy When taking a look at the Starbucks Coffee Corporation, it is essential to understand where the company is standing today: Starbucks has become impressively dominant in the U.S. coffee retail industry. By the end of fiscal year 2005,Show MoreRelatedStarbucks : Starbucks Economic Analysis1673 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks Economic Analysis 1 Starbucks Economic Analysis PATTEN UNIVERSITY JULY 29, 2015 MGT407 Managerial Economics Starbucks Economic Analysis 2 The coffee industry had never been the same since the early 1970s when three investors started a Seattle business called Starbucks Coffee, Tea, and Spice in Pikes Peak Market. Each invested about one thousand dollars and-and borrowed five thousand more from a bank to launch their endeavor. The coffee-loving character in Herman Melville’s great novel MobyRead MoreStarbucks Case Analysis : Starbucks1580 Words   |  7 Pages7/25/15 Starbucks Case Study I chose to do a case analysis on Starbucks because I am a huge fan, as a college student I am addicted to caffeine and Starbucks is how I get my caffeine fix! I am a gold card member with Starbucks meaning, I drink so much of their coffee they rewarded me as a valuable customer. Some perks include a free food or beverage after twelve purchases, a free food or beverage on my birthday, as well as discount coupons and exclusive member deals. The first Starbucks locationRead MoreGlobal Analysis Of Starbucks And Starbucks1401 Words   |  6 Pagesstore in 1971, the transnational Starbucks Corporation has successfully flooded the globe with their coffee. Currently, there are 20,519 Starbucks stores globally, serving a total 65 countries . In order to provide coffee to such a large number of stores and maintain a steady profit, Starbucks must source their coffee beans from 27 different countries. This essay will aim to show that globalisation has provided many benefits to the workers and host-nations of the Starbucks coffee bean production and hasRead MoreAnalysis Starbucks1085 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to Digital Marketing â€Å"Analysis of Starbucks Web site† Irina Popova MIB 17.05.2012 980 words Analysis of Starbucks web site How corporate web site should look like in 2012 and which requirements it should follow to be successful and to help organization to implement its strategy? Let’s explore this topic on the example of Starbucks Company. Today accessibility became the defining factor for future success of a corporate web site. Your adventure starts if you can access company’sRead MoreStarbucks Analysis7510 Words   |  31 PagesTable of Contents 1.0 Executive Summary 03 2.0 Company Overview 04 2.1 Company Structure 04 2.2 Mission Statement 05 2.3 Financial Analysis 06 3.0 Competitive Analysis 06 3.1 Second Cup 06 3.2 Timothys 08 3.3 The Symposium Cafe 09 3.4 Tim Hortons 10 4.0 Competition in Canada 10 4.1 Direct Competition 10 4.2 Indirect Competition 11 5.0 Starbucks Current Positioning 13 5.1 Retail Positioning Matrix 13 6.0 Strengths and Weaknesses 14 6.1 Strengths 14 6.2 Weaknesses 15 7.0 External FactorsRead MoreAnalysis of Starbucks5240 Words   |  21 PagesAn Analysis of Starbucks Company History Starbucks was opened its first coffee company in Seattle’s Pike place Market on 1971. The name was taken from the first mate in Herman Melville’s Moby Dick (Company Profile, 2005). Products Beverages: Brewed coffees, Italian-style espresso, cold blended beverages, roasted whole bean coffees, tea products, fruit juice, sodas, and coffee liqueur. Food: Sandwich, Salads, pastries and ice creams. Non food items: Mugs, Travel tumblersRead MoreStarbucks Analysis3390 Words   |  14 PagesEconomics of Starbucks CONTENTS A. Introduction B. Analysis economics of Starbucks 1. Nature of product/service 2. Market trends 3. Production/supply process and costs 4. Structure of the industry/market 5. Government role 6. Business environment 7. Firm/Industry Location 8. Business and pricing strategies 9. Entrepreneurial ability of managers C. Conclusion D. References Introduction Starbucks, what started in Seattle in 1971s by three friends:Read MoreStarbucks Analysis7701 Words   |  31 PagesSTRATEGIC MANAGEMENT TROY UNIVERSITY TROY UNIVERSITY STARBUCK CASE ANALYSIS STARBUCK CASE ANALYSIS Instructor: Min Carter, Ph.D. Instructor: Min Carter, Ph.D. LY NGOC HUY TRAN QUOC HUY HOANG VAN VINH TON KHANH PHUONG VU NGUYEN TRAM ANH LY NGOC HUY TRAN QUOC HUY HOANG VAN VINH TON KHANH PHUONG VU NGUYEN TRAM ANH Saigon, May 20, 2013 Saigon, May 20, 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. ANALYSIS FIRM’S CURRENT SITUATON 1 1. Mission 1 2. VisionRead MoreStarbucks s Case Analysis : Starbucks1720 Words   |  7 PagesMBA642 Starbucks endeavors in Turkey – Case analysis Starbucks has been very successful in implementing the â€Å"Starbucks Experience† both in the United States and in Turkey. Inspired by his visit to Italy, Howard Schultz CEO, was charmed by the social glamour of drinking coffee by the cup. Schultz sough to differentiate Starbucks from the rest of specialty coffee stores and pitched his inspiration to the three original owners, Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegel and Gordon Bowker. The owners of Starbucks wereRead MoreThe Swot Analysis For Starbucks1359 Words   |  6 PagesMoving towards the SWOT analysis, it is a valuable system for surveying an organization and its surroundings, condensing the primary environmental issue as circumstances and risk confronting an organization (Palmer, A.2012). The SWOT analysis for Starbucks is: One of the main strength of Starbucks is their robust financial performance which in turns helps it to become the market leader in the category of coffee. According to (Forbes, 2014) Starbucks Market cap is around $55.94 Billion which is

Classical And Operant Conditioning And The Field Of...

How have studies of classical and operant conditioning contributed to the field of psychology? In this essay I will outline the main principles of both operant and classical conditioning methods and discuss what both theories have contributed to the field of psychology and what they have taught us about the way in which some human behaviour occurs. Classical conditioning, also known as Pavlovian conditioning (Davis, S. F., Buskist, W. (2008). 21st century psychology: a reference handbook Page 312 (Vol. 1). Sage.) states our behaviours are instigated by associating certain stimuli with other behaviours which involves four main learning principles known as acquisition, extinction, spontaneous recovery and stimulus generalisation and discrimination. (Martin, G.N., Carlson, N.R., and Buskist, W. (2013). Psychology. (5th ed.). Page 228 Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education. Chapter 7). Acquisition refers to the learning phase in classical conditioning when the conditioned stimulus increases in strength, extinction refers to when the conditioned stimulus is no longer linked with the unconditioned stimulus. Spontaneous recover refers to the resurfacing of the conditioned response after a period in which the response has been less apparent. Finally, stimulus generalisation and discrimination refers to when a conditioned response applies to similar stimuli, for example, being conditioned to fear a stuffed white rabbit the same behaviour will apply to an object of the same varietyShow MoreRelatedLearning and Development Theories939 Words   |  4 Pagesseveral theorists in the field of psychology who have endeavored to understand the development and behavior of human beings. The efforts of these theorists have contributed to the emergence of several theories that explain their work. Actually, there are three major learning and development theories that are relevant in explaining the development of individuals. Classical and Operant Conditioning: One of the most important learning theories is classical conditioning that was discovered by IvanRead MoreThe Diverse Nature Of Psychology1200 Words   |  5 Pages The Diverse Nature of Psychology Name Institution The Diverse Nature of Psychology Introduction Psychology consists of a wide collection of diverse concepts, which influence its precise nature that includes the study of behavior and mind in different organisms. Ideally, these organisms range from the most complex to the most primitive. In essence, diversity involves recognizing the variability of characteristics, which make people unique such as their physical appearance, partnered/maritalRead More The Science of Psychology Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pages The Science of Psychology Psychology is defined as â€Å"the scientific study of the behavior of individuals and their mental processes supported by research†. The word psychology itself is derived from two Latin roots- â€Å"psyche† meaning mind and â€Å"logos†Read MoreEssay Operant Conditioning1743 Words   |  7 PagesPavlov Classical conditioning is a method used in behavioral studies. It is known as classical because it is the first study of laws of learning/conditioning, It is a learned reaction that you do when evoked by a stimulus. Ivan Pavlov was the scientist who discovered classical conditioning. Ivan Pavlov was born in Russia. He lived from 1849 - 1936 . Pavlov’s field of study was physiology and natural science. One of Pavlov’s discoveries was the conditioning of dogs. While workingRead MorePsychological Conditioning and Theories of Behavior1013 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction- In the field of psychology, behaviorism was one of the theoretical ideas that changed quite drastically during the 20th century. Behaviorism tried to diminish the emphasis on the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind, instead putting forward a new way to look at human behavior that is empirical (observed, quantified, and measured). Ivan Pavlov, for instance, was researching the digestive systems of dogs and led him to the discovery of classical condition, a way to modify behaviorsRead MoreThe Contribution of Different Approaches to Psychology for the Development of Modern Psychology1147 Words   |  5 Pages Psychology is a vast field which consists of theories and approaches where it involves certain assumptions on human behavior. How they function and the aspects of the behavior that needs to be studied, in addition to the research methods that are needed to be followed in order to understand it thoroughly. These approaches provide characteristic viewpoints and emphasize different factors. These approaches have contributed towards the development of modern psychology in various ways. Read MoreBehaviorism, Operant And Classical Conditioning1309 Words   |  6 PagesBehaviorism is a school of thought that was joined from no other than John B. Watson. Behaviorism is the theory or doctrine that human or animal psychology can be accurately studied only through the examination and analysis of objectively observable and quantifiable behavioral events, in contrast with subjective mental states. Behaviorism was a movement in psychology and philosophy that emphasized the outward behavioral aspects of thought and dismissed the inward experiential, and sometimes the inner proceduralRead MoreClassical Vs. Operant Conditioning1582 Words   |  7 PagesClassical and Operant Conditioning Ivan Pavlov once said, Don t become a mere recorder of facts, but try to penetrate the mystery of their origin.† Often times in the fast pace world that college students live today many get so caught up in sheer memorization of everything that comes their way just to pass with that sought-after A. What is often looked past is the true meaning of concepts and ideas to retain the information needed for success. It was this very mindset instilled with in greatRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1519 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology has been defined by many as the study of mental disorder or behavioral problems but discoveries and developments, points to psychology as the study of human mind and its functionality which includes the way we think, act, perceive things and be able to make decisions; all these makes man a complex being. Psychology isn’t just a phenomenon; it is a scientific study. Psychology as a science answers the question â€Å"why†, proposes a theory and sets experiment to test the hypothesis. The researchRead MoreClassical or Operant Conditioning Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesClassical conditioning developed from the findings of Ivan Pavlov, laying the foundations for behaviourism. From this J.B Watson and other behaviourists argued psychology should be indicative of predicting and controlling overt behaviour using the conditional reflex. (Watson, 1994). This essay will describe the important features of classical conditioning, consider their use in explaining pathological behaviour and will be answered using empirical evidence. The earlier part of the essay will focus

The Character Desdemona and the Role of Women Depicted in...

The society in which Othello takes place is a patriarchal one, where men had complete control over women. They were seen as possessions rather than being just as equally human and capable of duties performed by men. All women of the Elizabethan were to obey all men, fathers, brothers, husbands, etc. Which leads me to the most reliable and trustworthy character of Desdemona, whom goes through many trials just to satisfy her love. Shakespeare brings the thought of Desdemona into the play by Barbantio, her father, â€Å"It is too true an evil. Gone she is.\...Oh, she deceives me\ Past thought! †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1.1.163)(1.1.168-169), whom has just found she has taken off with Othello and firstly suspects they have been hitched. Shakespeare gives reader the†¦show more content†¦She is then disowned by Barbantio with no further words directed to her by him but is referenced as a liar and should be kept on watch for her conniving ways by him towards Othello. Which then begins Shak espeare’s in depth writing on Othello and Desdemona’s relationship where she is as â€Å"a child to chiding† (4.2.119-120). Not even a moment after her father leaves Othello commands Iago to tell his wife, Emilia, to tend to Desdemona as a babysitter. Irony occurs within (2.1.169-171) where Desdemona challenges Iago and stands as an independent woman for Emilia objecting to his conclusion, that women no matter how beautiful or intelligent play the same â€Å"foul pranks†. However, as Othello’s jealousy and rage arises throughout the play it seems as her character has to fight even harder to breathe under his control; symbolic for her death of suffocation. Desdemona is a gentle women living under her love’s control with no power to object even if she had opposed this type of controlling relationship. As a higher class woman she had more power and respect over other women characters such as Emilia or Bianca, but is this dominance enough to fe el in control of oneself? It is believed that Shakespeare added the 2 otherShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pagesthose of any other playwright, past and present. One of the most famous examples of these plays is the tragedy of â€Å"Othello†, believed to have been written in approximately 1603. The work revolves around four central characters; Othello, a Moorish general in the Venetian army; his new wife, Desdemona; his lieutenant, Cassio; and his trusted ensign, Iago. Throughout the play of â€Å"Othello†, William Shakespeare diagnoses and portrays two ills within his own society, which are undeniably still present inRead MoreRoles Of Women In Othello1112 Words   |  5 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s tragic drama â€Å"Othello†, Shakespeare puts emphasis on the role of the female characters and their influence on the male protagonists. Othello’s love and jealousy regarding his wife made this play a tragedy. There are only three women in the play Othello; Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca. The way in which these women behave and present themselves strongly reflects the ideological expectations of women within Shakespeare’s imagined Venetian society as well as the Elizabethan societyRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1994 Words   |  8 PagesShakespeare’s Othello, a play which begins with Othello, a moor and his wife Desdemona’s perpetual love, ends as a tragic as Desdemona is murdered by her husband and lover Othello. The other characters in the play such as Iago, Michael Cassio, Emilia, Roderigo and Bianca play an active role in this tragic end. However, more than the characters that play the active role in a tragic end, the inferiority of the women depict in the play ultimately results in such an ending. The only three women in theRead MoreGender Stereotypes in Othello Essay2033 Words   |  9 Pagesstereotypes. Shakespeare’s great play Othello uses its main characters to embody the characteristics of the stereotypical females and males according to society’s liking. The stereotypical woman is loyal and faithful to her husband, while the male stereotype possesses strength, control, and dominance. This use of stereotypes enables many misperceptions to develop and build until ultimately everyone experiences downfall and destruction. Shakespeare includes the effects of gender roles and identitiesRead MoreLady Mary Wortley Montagus Turkish Embassy Letters And Othello1360 Words   |  6 Pagesgender roles was just as relevant in previous years. Over the years and throughout various cultures, the concept of gender and the roles associated with genders have changed dramatically. Now as well as in previous years people have struggled to defy the constraints placed on them due to gender norms. Sometimes, gender is viewed in a positive light and is wholly embraced. Other times, one’s gender is used as against them, shackling a person with stereotypes. The ways in which women are depicted in LadyRead MoreThe Contemporary American Rendition Of Othello By William Shakespeare1191 Words   |  5 PagesOthello, composed by Shakespeare in 1603, is a standout amongst the most disputable and pertinent plays to both society and people. It investigates themes such as gender equality and Jealousy that are still pervasive today. The film O, on the other hand, is the contemporary American rendition of Othello. It too explores similar notions pertinent to society. At the core of both these texts there are universal themes that make it similar, however, each text has been altered by the composers, WilliamRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Femininity1571 Words   |  7 Pagesin terms of discourse. It is not just the sex and gender of a being that determines their actions, but instead their thoughts and opinions. This essay will assess ideas of femininity in reference to James The Turn of The Screw, and Shakespeares Othello. In order for us to deal with how a consideration of femininity can effect our understanding of a literary text, we must also be able to grasp the notion of `feminism and `Feminist Literary Theory. A dictionary definition of `feminismRead MoreEssay on Othello and Hedda Gabler: Breaking from Tradition1825 Words   |  8 Pagesand women and their actions, thoughts, and behaviours have been at the centre and focal point in several types of literature. The relationships between one another have been portrayed in various ways, each one representing each gender differently. The representation of women has been a common and controversial subject. The female gender roles depicted in each time period have always been present in literature throughout history. These traditional female roles that society has placed on women haveRead MoreOthello Speech815 Words   |  4 Pageshuman condition in Othello. Give reference to one character and one theme. For centuries, William Shakespeare has captured the hearts of men and women with his tragedies. His plays explore human existence and raise questions about what it means to be human; allowing the audience to relate to his characters despite the era in which the play was produced. Good morning students, today I am going to discuss what role the human condition plays in the plot of Shakespeare’s play, Othello. In ‘The tragedyRead MoreShakespeare s Othello - Women s Roles2050 Words   |  9 PagesWomen in Othello In Shakespeare’s Othello women are depicted as possessions, ’whores’, and generally just submissive beings with only a few situational exceptions. They are simply sexual objects in the view of the men that dominate this play, but at times they break free of that label and show that women can be much more than that. In today’s society women are praised, they have value, and are worth much more than how they are depicted by Shakespeare. Each of the three women in the play have

Living Like Conner free essay sample

I noticed Conner the first day of class the summer of 2011 by his peculiar attitude towards the water. Most of the kids loved to get in, although there were always girls that thought it was too cold. Conner, with his goggles in hand, refused to get in the pool on the first day, and on the second, and on the third. He would rather sit on the diving blocks next to me and keep to himself, despite his mothers angry commands. Although it was sometimes inconvenient, I never got frustrated. I understood. I asked him each day if he wanted to get in and join the others. He would simply reply, â€Å"No, I don’t think so.† The other coaches had passed him from level to level because they didnt know what else to do with him. But I wasnt going to do that. I was going to take on the impossible task. We will write a custom essay sample on Living Like Conner or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was going to get him in the water. I started thinking of ways to get him to come out of his shell and at least try to swim. I talked to his mother and we set up days where he could come to the pool when we didnt have practice. During the first afternoon, he was hesitant. But, after ten or fifteen minutes, he loosened up and started talking to me and expressing how he felt. This was exactly what I wanted. Being alone with him, he was completely different. He acted silly and more confident. We sat on the slimy, gray pool deck tiles and talk about school and his pets, sometimes for the whole hour. He even told me about his imaginary friend Goldfish Sam. And the best part was when he got in the water. He would only go in if I did, and he still refused to go in at the actual practices, but I was getting somewhere. During one of the last practices that summer, I gave all the kids an inner tube just for fun. I asked Conner if he wanted to get in and he whispered into my ear: â€Å"Will they think I look funny?† â€Å"No, Conner, they wont.† â€Å"Okaybut I’m scared. Will you go with me?† I nodded my head and smiled, thinking, is this actually happening? Is he really going to do it? Then, hand in hand we jumped together. I have never been prouder. That is the way I try to live my life. Although there are many things I am uncomfortable with, I try to push myself out of my comfort zone and take that big jump into uncertainty, just like Conner did.

International Entrepreneurship Group Project

Business Plan The need After conducting thorough research on the market concerning kitchen appliances, it is clear that there exists a market gap for dish washing machine. From the findings, currently in the market, there are only two business entities providing the dish washing service – one dish washing machine and the house help. The idea of setting up another washing machine manufacturing firm is, therefore, in line with the current market behavior.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Entrepreneurship Group Project specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Setting up another company that makes the washing machines will, as a result, provide customers with alternative to choose from; it will also push the already existing company towards producing better quality products (Kolb, 2008). In addition, proper management would allow the firm to thrive by establishing itself as the best in manufacturing washi ng machines through initiating a healthy competition within the sector. Merits The firm’s produce is environmental-friendly since the product does not release harmful wastes to the environment. The product is also convenient; it easies people’s life and saves their time. The washing machine like any other machine would serve to make work easier by working at users’ convenience. The commodity also seeks to help consumers save time by doing the required duty within the limited time. The equipment should be designed in such a manner that it should be easy in use by the target group through initiation of simple commands. The user interface should be fit by well-placed buttons with lightings that are to be easily interpreted by the user. Low cost of maintenance is another advantage of the company. Its design is well-thought in order to avoid complexity by reducing the frequency of occurrence of moving parts within the machine One of the advantages of mechanization is its speed of operation because people can do the same operation slower as compared to the output of machines.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Target market In line with its production, the produced commodity targets, in particular, the working class with lots of office work to take care of, and as such they have little time to do their house duties. Equally, the firm is also targeting the hotel and catering industry in general. Big hotels serving a large number of customers require efficiency and fastness in order to attend to the needs of their customers within favorable time. It is clear that by mechanizing the industry, they will not only increase the speed of the hotel operations but also ensure that employees meet all the needs of their clients as thus they have time to do that (Landstrà ¶m, 2012). The commodity will also equip the catering companies, which deliver se rvices to a large number of persons. Expected unit volume sales Given the high number in the targeted region, with the USA boasting a larger population of up to over three hundred and thirteen million, and Germany having over eighty million heads, the company stipulates to serve the outlined population by delivering the below mentionedquantity to the market. The firm will, however, concentrate on supplying the local market before setting up its operations abroad. COUNTRY POLUTATION (In millions) QTY (in ‘000) USA About 313 500 Germany About 81 150 Table 1. Estimate sales volume against population count in the USA and Germany. 4P’S Product Considering the nature of the market, both local and foreign, as outlined in the market research report, both markets have mechanized and human labor. The washing machine that is to be produced by the firm will seek to bridge the gap between the services offered by the human labor and the already established washing machine m ethod. The machine, therefore, will be designed to provide the much needed speed, efficiency, convenience and the ability to handle large volumes of load. Verily, the machine will also be easy to use, with much attention given to raw materials used in manufacturing the machine to ensure that the final product does not wear out fast. The firm will also study the prevailing market behavior to ensure that it produces the required amount of goods for the available market. This will help reduce wastage as a result of poor planning. Price In order to enter into the market, which has already been traversed by the competitors and other service providing companies, the firm would set price at a reasonable value in between the cost of hiring a house help and the pricing of the already occurring alternatives. The set price will allow the firm to maximize its profit from sales in addition to luring more customers. While the price of the commodity is expected to remain fairly static, it will be subject to change depending on the changes in the factors of production. Commodity Manufactured washing machine Washing machine in the market House-help Price $100 $130 $200 per month Table 2. Prices of the commodities in the marketAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Entrepreneurship Group Project specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Place The firm should be located in proximity both to the target market and the factors of production. This would help cut on the cost of transportation from the firm’s warehouse to the market and even in shipping the raw materials from their point of production to the factory (Lord, 2012). The presence of the international airport is also an added advantage since it allows for easier exportation and transportation of the machines The Company, therefore, may be located in New York. Promotion In line with the market structure, since the market already has other substitute commodities and service providing entities, the firm, therefore, will need to do more aggressive advertisements and sales promotion in order to penetrate the market (Hisrich, 2010). The firm, therefore, plans to invest in running advertisements of the existing new product in sensitizing the population at large through business magazines; participation in business shows, televisions and even radios. Additionally, the firm seeks to provide a fifteen percent discount on the first one thousand goods to be sold.The firm also intends to do door-to-door campaigns in areas where the competitors have strongly set their base. SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis allows for evaluation of the business strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats both internally and externally. From the SWOT analysis done on establishing the firm, the factors listed below have been established as the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to the manufacturing of a washing machine. Strengths Well- organized management team, this will ensure smooth flow of firm operations in terms of supervision and execution of duties (Dana Therese, 2010). The firm intends to employ particularly from the local labor market in order to minimize on movement of the employees for proper service delivery. The management would help in supervising the firm’s operation so as to ensure the firm’s growth within the established boundary. Weaknesses The possible weaknesses for the manufacturing exercise include: – low capital base that will limit the expansion of the whole production exercise;Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More – inability to recruit experienced expertise for the manufacturing of the washing machine, which may limit the number of well-trained employees that the firm can accommodate in terms of wages. Opportunities Some of the existing opportunities that the firm seeks to take advantage of include well-established position with a clearly spelt out channel for market reach. The firm is to be set up the country’s capital that boasts well-developed infrastructure in addition to its large number of inhabitants. This will present the firm with a greater chance of delivering its product to the readily available market within the intended time. Opportunities presented for the company also include readily available market for the washing machines. This will allow for mass production of the machines, hence high profit from large sales volume. Threats Already established firms dealing with manufacturing of washing machines will offer stiff competition to the newly established firm. Gene rally, house-helps are more appealing to people than machines; therefore, they may prove a hindrance to market penetration. Possibilities of emergence of other manufacturing firms will lead to production of commodities in excess of the market; as a result, there will be reduced volume of sales hence low returns. Marketing in Germany Although marketing the product both in the USA and Germany will be more expensive in comparison to marketing only in the USA, it comes with lots of benefit as compared to the latter. Marketing in both countries (the USA and Germany) would ensure that a greater geographical region is covered within the appropriate time. This will make the brand known to a greater number of people, drawing attention to a new commodity in the market, which will translate to large sales volume as a result of reaching (Harper et al, 2010). The firm will, therefore, conduct marketing in Germany due to its large population with a view of tapping its wide market. After considera tions on the availability and occurrence of factors of production, the USA stood out as the best choice of place for setting up the firm. The reasons in favor of the US as the best location: The USA enjoys a fairly stable economy; therefore, it provides a financial security the investment. The USA has a higher population than that of Germany (U.S. CB, 2013), and since the kitchen appliance is targeting households by default, the USA would, therefore, provide a wider market. The USA is open to the whole world. Countries around the world look up to the USA for delivering better and quality products. Having the firm set up in the USA would, therefore, allow for easy penetration into the market, especially the foreign one. Generally, English, which is the national language in the country, is widely used across the whole continent. Setting up the firm in the USA will, therefore, allow for labeling, user guides and even advertisements to be done in English. This will allow the company to reach larger target group over a short time (George Yvonne, 2007). The USA also enjoys a favorable political environment, which is essential for growth of the business. Favorable political environment enables proper formulation and implementation of business policies as outlined by the government of the day. This provides protection to business entities against unfavorable completion. Additionally, the USA has better trade relations with the rest of the world, Europe in specific, which happens to be a significant target market for the product. Having the firm established in the USA will enable the firm easily to ship the product to the foreign market. Self-manufacturing versus potential outsourcing decisions and reasoning While outsourcing for ideas as well as reasoning is a more cohesive approach, it comes with increased expenditure on hiring additional professionals for the already catered for areas. While it enables the firm management to make informed decisions on policies formu lation and implementation, outsourcing for ideas slows the rate of operation especially if it comes to decision making process and implementation of policies since all the ideas drawn from outside will also be put under consideration (Christopher et al, 2012). Self-manufacturing, on the other hand, would allow the recently set-up company to blend in original ideas into operation to ensure uniqueness of the produced product. Since the firm is still a young enterprise, self –manufacturing would allow it to be run in accordance to the set objectives, without interference from external input. It will also allow the firm to make faster decision in addition to ensuring that decisions made are in line with the business objectives (Gary, 2010). In line with this understanding, owing to the firm’s limited financial base, the company will be looking to establish itself as a self- manufacturing entity. Distribution methods Taking into consideration the firm’s proximity to the market and the nature of commodity that the firm would be dealing with, the company should consider setting up sales point in the major targeted areas for an easy access by the potential customers. Areas where low sales volume is anticipated will be served on customer orders by the door-to-door delivery method, by a van in order to create a good rapport with customers (Malcolm, 2012). Goods made for the external market will be airlifted to the firm’s warehouses, which have been set up in the foreign market. From the warehouses, the company will deliver the product to the customers upon purchase by a van. In some areas, however, the product will be stored in the warehouse long enough until demand arises. HR plan Being a business setup dealing in the manufacturing of electrical washing machine, the firm will obviously need to have a human resource plan dealing with the recruitment, evaluation and dismissal of its employees. In this line, the HR would be required to abide by the labor laws and regulations employed in the different countries (Coase, 2012). In the USA, for example, the firm is to abide by the following labor policies. The set minimum wage for every employee act outlines the minimum wage to be paid. The Fair Labor Standards Act established in 1938 dictates the minimum wage and payments for overtime hours that employers in the private sector need to pay their employees taking into consideration a number of exceptions in reference to the nature and capacity of the business operations. The USA also has in place the free movement and immigration act that allows employees to roam freely within the country borders, when discharging their duties. Employers, therefore, should ensure that employees that they seek to employ are available within the allocated time as spelt out in the contract signed between the two parties. The labor industry is also regulated by the pension policy, which seeks to protect employees from being denied their rightful r etirement gains, upon expiry of the contract or on official retirement as outlined in the policies. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act establishes the agreed standard and criteria for funding the retirement and care benefits that the employers offer to their employees upon retirement. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act also spells out the necessary actions to be taken against the employers that discriminate against employees preventing them from obtaining their deserved benefits as outlinedin the state laws that govern the labor industry. Health care and safety act outlines the standards for workplace safety. This act also enables workers to refuse to work under unhealthy and unsafe conditions (USA DOL, 2013). The act also provides that the employers, especially in the manufacturing industry, should give their employees protective guards to offer protection against injuries and harmful chemicals. Trade union act allows workers to participate in trade unions, activi ties dealing with union’s welfares and other businesses within the set state laws, in which the workers would like to involve (William, 2004). Right to organize, this state law allows the employees in the private sector to be represented by their trade unions in legal disputes between employers and employees. Equally, the dismissal protection policy protects the workers against unlawful dismissal form duty by their employers. Alike the USA, Germany also has state laws and provisions that aim at protecting both the employers and the employees. Some of these policies are listed below. Federal Data Protection Act protects the employees against infringement of their right to privacy as a result of improper handling of their personal data by the interested parties. It also outlines equivalent penalties for employers who do not comply with the set standards. Germany also has adopted the Termination Protection Act which protects the employees from untimely voluntary resignation of e mployees without prior notice or ascension of the employer. Germany also has the environmental protection policy that requires manufacturing firms in the country properly to dispose their waste products. This policy also providesfor the allowed amount of poisonous gaseous wastes that industries can release into the atmosphere. It also provides for the penalties that the industries may face should they violate the environmental control policies. From the foregoing, it is true that there are policies that cut across in both countries, the USA and Germany. These policies include the employee protection act which protects the employees from unlawful dismissal from their duties by their employers. Additionally, both countries have the environmental protection act that seeks to regulate the amount of wastes that manufacturing firms release into environment. The states also have different sets of policies regarding the labor industry. Unlike the USA, in Germany, the labor policy requires t he employees to provide their employers with prior notification of their resignation from duty in correspondence with German’s employment statutes. The employees are, however, exempted from providing such a notice in cases where they have been involved in criminal acts, and when the working conditions are deemed unhealthy for both parties involved. Additionally, in comparison with the USA which has put more restrictions on the employee’s background checks through state and local laws, in Germany, such restrictions have more obligations that outweigh the advantages attached to the whole exercise. Again, unlike in the USA, employers in Germany should take into consideration the German quota obligation that requires at least five percent of employees to be disabled in cases where the firm intends to employ more than twenty workers (Jens et al, 2010). References Christopher, R., Fraser, M., Mary, A. (2012). The Engagement Equation: Leadership Strategies for an Inspired Wo rkforce. New Jersey: Wiley publishers. Coase, R. (2012). The Firm, the Market, and the Law. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Dana, M., Therese, H. (2010). Business Planning. New York City: Aspen Publishers. Gary, N. (2010).Managing a Diverse Workforce: Learning Activities. California: SAGE Publications, Inc. George, M., Yvonne, R. (2007). The Language of Environment: A New Rhetoric. London: Routledge. Harper, B., John, M., Orville, W. (2010).Marketing Strategy: A Decision Focused Approach. New York City: McGraw-Hill. Hisrich, R. D. (2010). International Entrepreneurship: Starting, Developing and Managing a Global Venture. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications Inc. Jens, K., Pascal, R., Michael M. (2010). Key Aspects of German Employment and Labor Law. New York City: Springer. Kolb, B. (2008). Marketing Research: A Practical Approach. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications. Landstrà ¶m, H. (2012). Handbook of Research on Venture Capital, Volume 2. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. Lord , Y. (2012). A Guide to Starting and Developing a New Business. London: HM government. Malcolm, R. (2012). How to start a business: Take control of your own future. Chicago: Abby Logan. United States Census Bureau. (2013). U.S. and World Population Clock. Web. United States Department Of Labor. (2013). Summary of the Major Laws of the Department of Labor. Retrieved from https://www.dol.gov/general/aboutdol/majorlaws William, B. (2004). A Primer on American Labor. Cambridge: The MIT Press. This essay on International Entrepreneurship Group Project was written and submitted by user Jimmy E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

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